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IUI as a Treatment Option for Infertility

Infertility is a common problem for couples who want to have their own children. In spite of the fact that infertility is quite ordinary, most infertile people still find it hard to talk openly about their situation. Apparently, the idea that infertility is something to be ashamed off was inculcated in their minds. This is probably why few facts about infertility are known.

Infertility is defined as a person’s inability to contribute to conception. There are several factors which can make a person susceptible to infertility. Anxiety and depression are the more common psychological factors that contribute to infertility. Meanwhile, reproductive track infections, diabetes, hypertension and blocked reproductive structures rank highest among the health conditions that may trigger infertility. While these conditions may be aided by counseling, antibiotics, insulin shots, a healthy diet, and surgery to counteract infertility, other treatments that can directly treat infertility are also an option. One of these treatment options is called the Intrauterine Insemination (IUI).

What is IUI?
IUI is a treatment for infertility which yields better results in cases when infertility is caused by male sexual dysfunction, female cervical factors, or both. The IUI process is performed in a medical facility. It involves introducing concentrated sperm, either from the male partner or a sperm donor, into a woman’s uterus through a tube that is to be inserted through a woman’s vagina.
The IUI process is relatively painless and is said to be one of the most stress-free methods to be used by infertile couples. Consequently, IUI is among the more common options advised by doctors to couples who find it difficult to have a baby.

Sperm preparation before IUI
Like all medical processes, certain preparation needs to be done to ensure better results. In the case of an IUI process, sperm washing should be undertaken before it can be put inside a woman’s uterus. Sperm washing is the process in which individual sperms are separated from the seminal fluid. This process can take about 30 minutes to 2 hours. Doctors who perform this medical process reiterate that the higher the number of sperms used, the better chances of a successful IUI.

Success rate of IUI

IUI is seemingly a tedious process. Is it worth it?

According to medical experts, the process of IUI has a success rate of 20%. They also noted that the use of fertility drugs to produce multiple eggs have an increased rate of up to 30%.
They added that the insemination process should be done during a woman’s ovulation cycle; otherwise, the outcome of the procedure may not be successful.

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